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Harmonized System Codes • Schedule B • Harmonized Commodity Description

HS Code 84601100: Flat-surface grinding machines for metal or cermets, w/positioning accuracy in any one axis of at least 0.01 mm, numerically controlled

Flat-surface grinding machines are essential tools used in various industries for precision grinding of metal or cermets. These machines are designed to provide accurate positioning in any one axis with a minimum accuracy of 0.01 mm. They are commonly used in manufacturing processes to achieve precise and smooth surfaces on workpieces. HS Code 84601100 specifically refers to flat-surface grinding machines that are numerically controlled. Numerical control (NC) is a method of controlling machine tools through the use of programmed commands. This allows for greater automation and precision in the grinding process. When it comes to international trade, HS codes are used to classify goods for customs purposes. The HS code 84601100 helps identify and categorize flat-surface grinding machines with specific features and characteristics. This code is recognized globally and is used by customs authorities to determine the appropriate duty rates and regulations for importing and exporting these machines. According to the bound or most-favored-nation (MFN) duty rate, the flat-surface grinding machines falling under HS Code 84601100 are subject to a duty rate of 4.4%. The MFN principle states that every time a country lowers a trade barrier or opens up a market, it must do so for the same goods or services from all its trading partners. This ensures fair and equal treatment for all trading partners. The quantity unit for flat-surface grinding machines under HS Code 84601100 is measured in numbers (NO). This unit indicates the number of machines being imported or exported. In addition to the duty rates, there are special tariff preference programs available for flat-surface grinding machines under HS Code 84601100. These programs provide certain countries with preferential treatment, enabling duty-free imports or reduced duty rates. The following countries are eligible for special tariff preferences for this HS code: - Australia (Special Rate) - Bahrain (Special Rate) - Canada (NAFTA - duty-free treatment) - Chile (Special Rate) - European Union (EU) (Generalized System of Preferences - duty-free treatment) - Israel (Special Rate - duty-free treatment) - Japan (Special Rate) - Jordan (Special Rate) - Morocco (Special Rate) - Mexico (NAFTA - duty-free treatment) - Oman (Special Rate) - Dominican Republic and Central American countries (DR-CAFTA - Special Rate) - Peru (Special Rate) - Singapore (Special Rate) These special tariff preference programs aim to promote trade and economic cooperation between the countries involved. Importers and exporters from eligible countries can take advantage of these programs to reduce import costs and enhance competitiveness. When it comes to importing flat-surface grinding machines under HS Code 84601100 to the United States, there are no specific restrictions on the exporting US states. However, it is important to comply with all relevant customs regulations and documentation requirements to ensure smooth and lawful trade. HS Code 84601100 represents flat-surface grinding machines for metal or cermets with high positioning accuracy and numerical control. This code is used for customs classification and determining duty rates. Importers and exporters should be aware of the special tariff preference programs available and ensure compliance with customs regulations when trading these machines.

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